Mar 02 2009
For those of you that don’t know, I went to Tippah County this weekend along with 9 other DeSoto Sheriff SAR members to teach a 3 day Basic Search and Rescue course. There were 48 people that attended the class from Mississippi Department of Wildlife. Fisheries and Parks along with Union, Tippah, Benton Coahoma and Marshall Counties. We had a whole lot to cover in a very short amount of time:
• How to Set Up a Search
• Personal SAR Equipment
• Lost Subject Behavior
• SAR Investigations
• Hasty Search
• Grid Search
• Basic Visual Tracking
• Helicopter Operations
• Basic Map and Compass
• Ropes and Rigging
• Full Scale Mock Search
We started Friday afternoon out with registration and introductions all around. We had a wide variety of people there from firefighters to county Sheriffs, police chiefs and even SAR recruits who had just started with their SAR unit a few days before.
Once registration was completed and people were settling in, we decided to spice things up. Sergeant Thibodeaux split everyone up into 7 groups. He and Sgt. Cavallo made sure that each group did not have people from the same organization in it. We wanted to make sure they understood what it meant to be dropped into a large scale event where you will work hand in hand with someone you’ve never met before.
While Sgt. Thibodeax and Cavallo were teaching tracking, Privates Crafton and Showes helped me set up the Map and Compass course. I set up two courses for the students to choose from – an easy one and an advanced one. Each course is made up of eight surveyor flags in a 200’ circle. They have to find the flags by following their compass at the headings I gave them. The easy course had 5 of it’s 8 flags out in the field and the advanced course only had two of it’s flags in the field. The nearest flag in this photo is about 30 feet past the dead tree just to the left of the guy in the grey jacket. The courses also overlapped each other to add to the confusion.
Lt. Holley and Sgt. Cavallo refer to their tracking class as “How to Track a Tick Across Pavement.” They have taught classes to guards at State Penitentiaries on tracking escapees. Guards that have taken the class that were involved in tracking escapees have attributed the success of their captures to the tracking course.
Part of the Ropes and Rigging course is patient packaging using a Stokes Basket. A Stokes Basket is used in difficult terrain as it has sides that allow the basket to be turned up at an angle without dropping the patient! Also, once the patient has been strapped in with the webbing, you can roll the basket upside down and the patient will be held in. You can also stand the basket up and the patient will not slide down or out of the basket.
Union County Urban Search and Rescue brought their Response Trailer to act as the Command Post for the Mock Search. As soon as the sun went down we began the search and shortly afterward, the snow joined us. Our actors in the mock search:
We had the following actors:
• Missing Victim #1 (male)
• Missing Victim #2 (female)
• Inebriated witness
• Distraught friend of victims
• Angry citizen (wondering why EVERYONE isn’t searching)
• Missing Victim’s father (Has Dementia)
The actors in this search were fantastic! I did capture some video from the staging area of the people playing their roles. The victims were a few hundred feet from the road in a ditch and Victim #1 had a broken leg. The inebriated witness walked (stumbled) up on the command center and started feeding information to the investigators. Shortly after that, the distraught friend shows up to help find his friends and says there are about 15 or 20 of his friends that will be on their way to help after they finish drinking at the bar.
While the distraught friend is trying to convince the search team to let him help, the angry citizen steps in to defend the distraught friend by pointing out search teams that are on standby and cussing them out for not doing anything and “standing around next to the fire while these helpless people are freezing in the snow!”
One of the victim’s father is located and brought to the scene and interviewed. He has dementia and attempts to exit the building at any chance given. As you can imagine, once the ball was rolling – hilarity ensued!
The search started at nightfall and we wound it down and headed to our hotels just after midnight.
I’m not a fan of riding in the paddy wagon so I drove my truck. It’s a good thing too as I had to make a couple of last minute emergency runs to locate supplies while the van was tied up doing other stuff. When I saw the snow on my truck yesterday morning I just KNEW the compass course I set up the day before was going to be an awesome challenge.
It’s sort of hard for me to teach a class AND take pictures of myself at the same time, so yesterday morning is pretty sparse when it comes to pictures. I did manage to get a few photos of the students trying to find their way through the compass course though. I think they did very well considering this course has always been set up in a field with no obstacles. I was the looney toon who thought it would be a nice little challenge to put trees and waist high briars in their way!
We finished up the weekend with a debriefing and critique of the mock search. The search went very well and the Command Staff exceeded our expectations. The strike teams made a few mistakes here and there but nothing that would have compromised the search. That’s what training is for – so you can learn from your mistakes!
It was an all-out weekend for us. We arrived at the facility on Friday afternoon around 3:30pm and left for our hotel at midnight. Saturday we got started at 7am and got to our hotel at 3am Sunday. Sunday we got moving at 8:30 and shut down camp at 3:30pm.
I have to apologize for the photos being out of order. For some reason they are being rather cranky. You get the idea though!
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Union County Urban Search and Rescue member going over Personal SAR equipment
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Union County had some very large high resolution photos of the area for us to use in planning our search.
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Union County Urban Search and Rescue brought their Response Trailer to act as the Command Post for the Mock Search
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Lieutenant Holley is showing this team how to determine a person’s stride and direction of travel.
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Everyone learns from their mistakes and as Sgt. Cavallo is pointing out, there is nobody on either side of the basket as it comes through the doorway. They need to have a team on the other side of a narrow passage to hand off the basket to.
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I’d like to remind you at this time that this is a GROUND SEARCH, not a dive operation!
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While the search goes on, things can get rather dull at the staging area. This is when we make funny faces at the camera.
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A few lucky individuals taking on my compass skills course
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We had a good sized crowd for our space. Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks allowed us the use of their building and land.
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Sgt. Thibodeax taking charge and splitting the group up into teams
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Setting up the compass course
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Examining tracks left in the grass
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Patient Packaging
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Showing the proper way to lift a victim
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Ropes class
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Snow on day 3!
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Debriefing and critique